Terrorism
Terrorism
is connected to the principles of globalization and principles
of anti-globalization. Coming to grips with what those connections
are and what they mean is crucial for people on both sides
of the globalization debate. The terrorist network at work
today uses the technological tools of globalization, and they
ignore (or attempt to transcend) the normal definitions of
the nation-state. Furthermore, the extreme Muslim fundamentalists
and others worry that unbridled globalization can exploit
workers and replace ancient cultures with McDonald's and Mickey
Mouse.
Given
all this, globalization cheerleaders need to answer some questions:
- How
can the tools of globalization be kept out of destructive
hands?
- Are
you willing to accept more controls on the flow of goods
and capital if it will prevent criminal acts?
- Can
globalization go forward while also protecting the integrity
of local cultures and communities?
The
vast majority of the anti-globalizers have denounced all forms
of violence, both before and after September 11. But they
still have some hard questions to answer as well:
- Could
the more inflammatory rhetoric of the anti-globalization
movement inspire some people to violence, even terrorism?
- Since
anti-globalizers themselves use the tools of globalization
to organize, shouldn't they be more specific about what
they dislike in globalization?
- Should
anti-globalizers give up on street protests as a form of
action?
The
attacks of September 11 have changed many things, but globalization
will continue, even if the pace or direction is altered. And
when the debate over the pros and cons of globalization begins
again it must be more focused, and it must take place in a
more civil atmosphere.
Your
Thoughts
So what do you think? Is terrorism linked to globalization?
Can globalization -- and anti-globalization -- survive the
war on terrorism?
Source:
Globalization Issues, Keith Porter. |
"...leading
thinkers have begun to discuss one of the ironies laid bare
by the terror attack — the same technologies that empower
our lives turn into double- edged swords in the wrong hands,"
San
Francisco Chronicle
|